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The Mind at Mischief
Tricks and Deceptions of the Subconscious and
How to Cope with Them

By William S. Sadler, M.D., F.A.C.S.
Formerly Professor at the Post-Graduate Medical School of Chicago; Senior Attending Surgeon to Columbus Hospital; Director of the Chicago Institute of Research and Diagnosis; Fellow of the American College of Surgeons; Fellow of the American Medical Association; Member of the Chicago Medical Society, the Illinois State Medical Society, the American Public Health Association, etc.
Introductions by
Robert H. Gault, PhD.,
Professor of Psychology, Northwestern University
and Meyer Solomon, M.D.,
Associate in Neurology, Northwestern University
First published - September, 1929

Contents

Preliminaries
What is the Subconscious?
The Psychology of Complex Formation
The Psychology of Self-Deception
Control of the Subconscious
Human Emotions, Instincts, and Sentiments
Emotional Repression and Rationalization
Emotional Conflicts
Unsatisfied Wishes and Sublimation
10  The Fear Complexes
11  Worries, Dreads, Obsessions, and Anxieties
12  Fastidious Suffering - Psychic Pain
13  The Inferiority Complex
14  The Conscience Complex
15  The Feeling of Inadequacy
16  Neurasthenia and Psychasthenia
17  The Reality Feeling - Transference and Projection
18  Dissociation and Double Personality
19  Automatic Writing
20  Telepathy - Mind Reading
21  Hypnotism
22  The Origin and Nature of Dreams
23  Hysteria
24  Juggling with Consciousness
25  Simple Paranoia
26  Spiritualistic Mediums
27  The Spirit of the Subconscious
28  Complex-Hunting

Detailed Contents

Preliminaries
    1.1  Other Books By Dr. Sadler
    1.2  The Author's Preface
    1.3  The Psychologist's Introduction
    1.4  The Neurologist's Introduction
What is the Subconscious?
    2.1  Our Different Selves
    2.2  Definitions
    2.3  The Dual Nature of Mind
    2.4  Technique of Subconscious Processes
    2.5  An Illustrative Case
    2.6  The Repository of Experience
    2.7  The Unconscious Wish
The Psychology of Complex Formation
    3.1  The Stream of Consciousness
    3.2  The Theory of Complex Formation
    3.3  Association of Ideas
    3.4  Detached Complexes
    3.5  Psychic Insurrection
    3.6  Dissociation of Ideas
    3.7  Repressed Ideas
The Psychology of Self-Deception
    4.1  Facts and Fantasy
    4.2  Fantasy and Imagination
    4.3  Feelings and Emotions
    4.4  Self-Deception
    4.5  Shifting the Gears
    4.6  Tapping the Subconscious
Control of the Subconscious
    5.1  Narcissism
    5.2  Infantile Egoism
    5.3  Early Training of the Subconscious
    5.4  Identification
    5.5  Other Forms of Identification
    5.6  Trying to Dodge the Reality of Living
Human Emotions, Instincts, and Sentiments
    6.1  Primary Instincts and Emotions
        6.1.1  Fear
        6.1.2  Disgust
        6.1.3  Wonder
        6.1.4  Elation
        6.1.5  Subjection
        6.1.6  Tenderness
        6.1.7  Sex-hunger
        6.1.8  Hunger
        6.1.9  Security
        6.1.10  Hoarding
        6.1.11  Pride of creation
        6.1.12  Anger
    6.2  Secondary or Composite Emotions
        6.2.1  Sympathy
        6.2.2  Admiration
        6.2.3  Imitation
        6.2.4  Rivalry
        6.2.5  Vanity
        6.2.6  Pride
        6.2.7  Gratitude
        6.2.8  Awe
        6.2.9  Reverence
        6.2.10  Envy
        6.2.11  Remorse
        6.2.12  Scorn
        6.2.13  Contempt
        6.2.14  Aversion
        6.2.15  Courage
    6.3  Human Sentiments
        6.3.1  Pity
        6.3.2  Shame
        6.3.3  Jealousy
        6.3.4  Revenge
        6.3.5  Reproach
        6.3.6  Humility
        6.3.7  Play
        6.3.8  Humor
        6.3.9  Love
        6.3.10  Hate
    6.4  Human Convictions
        6.4.1  Friendship
        6.4.2  Altruism
        6.4.3  Patriotism
        6.4.4  Religion
        6.4.5  Occupational loyalty
        6.4.6  Family loyalty
        6.4.7  Social conventions
Emotional Repression and Rationalization
    7.1  Defense Reactions
    7.2  The Technique of Repression
    7.3  Rationalization
    7.4  The Technique of Rationalization
    7.5  Illustrations of Emotional Suppression
    7.6  Spiritual Anemia
Emotional Conflicts
    8.1  Classification of Instincts and Emotions
    8.2  The Life Urge - The Self-Preservation Instincts
        8.2.1  Health faddists
    8.3  The Sex Urge - The Reproductive Instincts
        8.3.1  The modern sex problem
    8.4  Common Sex Conflicts
    8.5  The Worship Urge - The Religious Emotions
    8.6  The Religious Complex
    8.7  The Power Urge - The Ego Group of Instincts
        8.7.1  What price wealth
    8.8  The Social Urge - The Herd Group of Instincts
Unsatisfied Wishes and Sublimation
    9.1  Repressed Wishes
    9.2  Psychoanalysis
    9.3  The Freudian Libido
    9.4  The Freudian Ego
    9.5  The Psychoneuroses
    9.6  Desire for the Extraordinary
    9.7  The Death Wish
    9.8  The Practice of Sublimation
10  The Fear Complexes
    10.1  Causes of Fear
    10.2  What Is the Fear Complex?
    10.3  The Physical Aspects of Fear
    10.4  The Biology of Fear
    10.5  The Fear-Anger Mechanism
    10.6  The Sublimation of Anger and Hatred
    10.7  "Stage Fright"
    10.8  The Stage-Fright Habit
    10.9  Chronic "Dying Spells"
11  Worries, Dreads, Obsessions, and Anxieties
    11.1  Some Common Worries
    11.2  Every-Day Phobias
    11.3  Residual Fears
    11.4  Definite Dreads
    11.5  Motor Obsessions
    11.6  The Management of the Fear Complex
    11.7  The Anxiety States
    11.8  The Anxiety Neuroses
12  Fastidious Suffering - Psychic Pain
    12.1  Psychic Sensation
    12.2  Habit Pains
    12.3  Action and Reaction
    12.4  Forgetting Pain
    12.5  Fastidious Suffering
    12.6  Neurotic Pains
    12.7  Psychasthenic Suffering
    12.8  The Hypochondriacs Pains
    12.9  Treatment of Fastidious Pain
13  The Inferiority Complex
    13.1  The Stimulus of Success
    13.2  A Story of Defeat and Triumph
    13.3  Are You Unfair to Yourself?
    13.4  Misplacement of the Conscience
    13.5  In The Business World
    13.6  How One Case Started
    13.7  Chronic Indecision
    13.8  Influence of Physical Handicaps
    13.9  The Matter of Physical Appearance
    13.10  False Piety
    13.11  Temperamental Peculiarities
    13.12  The Sissified Boy
    13.13  Learn To Be a Good Loser
14  The Conscience Complex
    14.1  What Is Conscience?
    14.2  Health Complexes
    14.3  The Physical Culture Complex
    14.4  The Professional Complex
    14.5  The Mother Complex
    14.6  The Fifth Commandment Complex
    14.7  The Family Complex
    14.8  The Missionary Complex
    14.9  Conscience and Love Affairs
15  The Feeling of Inadequacy
    15.1  The Inadequacy Complex
    15.2  Origin of the Inadequacy Complex
    15.3  Dangerous Defense Reactions
    15.4  Fleeing From Reality
    15.5  Illustrations of the Inadequacy Complex
    15.6  Dodging the Realities of Life
    15.7  What Can We Do About It?
16  Neurasthenia and Psychasthenia
    16.1  The Fatigue Complex
    16.2  The Making of a Fatigue Complex
    16.3  Habitual Tension and Fatigue
    16.4  Psychasthenia - True Brain Fag
    16.5  The Emotional Threshold
    16.6  Active and Latent Forms
    16.7  Eminent Psychasthenes
    16.8  Psychasthenic Fatigue
    16.9  Psychasthenic Symptoms
    16.10  Illustrations of Psychasthenia
    16.11  Classification of the Psychoneuroses
17  The Reality Feeling - Transference and Projection
    17.1  "The Reality Feeling"
    17.2  Transference of the "Reality Feeling"
    17.3  The Medium's Mind
    17.4  "Transference" in Mediums
    17.5  Buried Memories
    17.6  The Technique of "Projection"
    17.7  Origin and Nature of Projection
    17.8  Hallucinations
    17.9  Emotional Fixation
18  Dissociation and Double Personality
    18.1  Hysterical Fugues
    18.2  Dissociation as Related to Spiritism
    18.3  Commonplace Dual Personality
    18.4  Dual Personality in Mediums
    18.5  Somnambulism
    18.6  An Interesting Case
    18.7  Treatment of Multiple Personality
19  Automatic Writing
    19.1  Technique of Automatism
    19.2  Classes of Automatic Writers
    19.3  A Strange Case of Automatic Talking
    19.4  Is Memory Infallible?
    19.5  Illustrations of Automatism
    19.6  Forgotten Experiences
20  Telepathy - Mind Reading
    20.1  The Telepathy Hypothesis
    20.2  Identical Twins
    20.3  The Philosophy of Telepathy
    20.4  Diverse Theories
    20.5  Mrs. Piper and Thought Transference
    20.6  Telepathy Frauds
    20.7  The Anna Eva Fay Type
    20.8  The Problem Involved in Telepathy
21  Hypnotism
    21.1  Hypnotism
    21.2  Psychic Analysis
    21.3  Psychic Analysis of Mediums
    21.4  Repression and Suppression
    21.5  The Case of Elsa Barker
    21.6  When Is Hypnotism Valuable?
22  The Origin and Nature of Dreams
    22.1  Abnormalities of Sleep
    22.2  The Content of Dreams
    22.3  Interpretation of Dreams
    22.4  The Freudian Theory of Dreams
    22.5  Day-Dreams
    22.6  Explanations of Unique Dreams
    22.7  An Interesting Experience
    22.8  Psychology of Dreams
23  Hysteria
    23.1  The Causes of Hysteria
    23.2  Forms of Hysteria
    23.3  Imagination as an Actor
    23.4  The Simulations of Hysteria
    23.5  Shell-Shock
    23.6  The Wanderings of a Hysteric
    23.7  Hysterical Confusion
    23.8  Ideals and Reality
    23.9  Fighting It Out to a Finish
    23.10  Hysteric Blindness and Deafness
    23.11  Psychics and Hysteria
    23.12  Hysteria and Mediumship
    23.13  Treatment of Hysteria
    23.14  Looking for Sympathy
    23.15  Emotional Immunity
24  Juggling with Consciousness
    24.1  Forgotten Experiences
    24.2  Tapping the Subconscious
    24.3  Trances and Catalepsy
    24.4  Spiritualistic Tendencies
    24.5  Crystal-Gazing and Shell-Hearing
    24.6  Memory Abnormalities
25  Simple Paranoia
    25.1  The Paranoid Tendency
    25.2  Persistent Delusions
    25.3  Illusions and Hallucinations
    25.4  Illustrations of Paranoia
26  Spiritualistic Mediums
    26.1  Looking Beyond the Grave
    26.2  Communicating With the Dead
    26.3  The Reaction to Materialism
    26.4  Spiritualistic Philosophy
    26.5  Instinctive Longings
    26.6  Is Spiritism Biologic?
    26.7  The Desire of the Ages
    26.8  Spiritualistic Fashions
27  The Spirit of the Subconscious
    27.1  The Fear of Death
    27.2  The Challenge of Science
    27.3  The Spiritualistic Type
    27.4  The Physical Basis of Mind-Neurograms
    27.5  Functional Disturbances
    27.6  Subconscious Neurograms
28  Complex-Hunting
    28.1  Complex Indicators
    28.2  Emotional Analysis
    28.3  Self-Analysis
    28.4  The Craving for Distinction
    28.5  Auto-suggestion
    28.6  Reeducation